Emerson Fluid Chiller Guía para resolver problemas Pagina 68

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Symptoms Causes Corrective Action
Doesn't Flow Valve Isn't Open Turn Stem
Leak at Access Schrader Valve Schrader Valve Isn't Tight Tighten Schrader Valve
Leak at Stem Valve Stem is Leaking Replace Valve
Excessive Pressure Drop Valve Isn't Fully Open Turn Stem to Open Valve
Troubleshooting Ball Valves
Special Considerations For Industrial Solenoid Valves
Symptoms Causes Corrective Action
High Internal Seat Leakage (high temperature
steam up to 400°)
Wrong Seat Elastomer Used (Buna N) Use Valve with Teflon Seat Elastomer
External Leakage (high temperature steam up to
400°)
Wrong Gasket Material Used (Neoprene) Use Ethylene Propylene Gasket
High Internal Seat Leakage (high temperature
steam up to 250° or water up to 210°)
Wrong Seat Elastomer Used (Buna N)
Use Valve with Ethylene Propylene Seat
Elastomer
External leakage (high temperature steam up to
250° or water up to 210°)
Wrong Gasket Material Used (Neoprene) Use Ethylene Propylene Gasket
Suction Line Accumulators
Problem Causes Corrective Action
Oil Not Returning to Compressor
Bleed Hole in U-Tube Plugged
Replace Accumulator; Install Filter Ahead of
Accumulator
U-Tube Broken Off Replace Accumulator
Accumulator Too Large for Application Replace with Smaller Accumulator
Accumulator Installed Incorrectly Re-Install with Correct Inlet & Outlet Connections
Troubleshooting Storage Devices
Allowable Pressure Drop -- Permanent Installation
Refrigerant
Evaporator Temperature
40°F 20°F 0°F -20°F -40°F
R12, R134a 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 -
R22, R410A 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5
R502, R404A/507 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5
Troubleshooting System Protectors
Liquid Refrigerant Receivers
Problem Causes Corrective Action
Flashing In Liquid Sight Glass Downstream Of
Receiver
Receiver Outlet Not Fully Open Open Valve Fully
On Receivers with Top Outlet Connections, the
Dip Tube may be Broken Off Or Plugged
Replace Receiver
Receiver Installed Upside Down Re-Install Receiver Correctly
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